When puppies are first born, they rely on antibodies from their mother’s milk for protection against harmful microorganisms. However, this protection gradually fades, leaving them vulnerable to infectious diseases. Giving your puppy the right vaccination at the right age helps protect their health during this important stage of development.

What do puppy vaccinations do?

Vaccinations help protect puppies against contagious and potentially fatal diseases. Some may be required by local regulations, while others are recommended based on your puppy’s lifestyle and risk of exposure.

Which vaccinations does my puppy need—and when?

Your veterinarian will recommend a vaccination programme based on your puppy’s age, lifestyle, environment and travel plans.

Core vaccinations commonly protect against serious diseases such as:

• Canine distemper
• Infectious canine hepatitis
• Canine parvovirus
• Leptospirosis

Additional vaccinations, including rabies and kennel cough, may be recommended depending on your puppy’s risk of exposure and local requirements.Most puppies begin their vaccination programme between six and eight weeks of age, followed by additional doses during their first few months to build effective protection. Booster vaccinations may also be needed to maintain immunity throughout adulthood.Before vaccination, your veterinarian will perform a health check to ensure your puppy is fit and healthy.Vaccines work by safely stimulating the immune system to produce protective antibodies. Some puppies may appear slightly tired or quieter than usual for a short time after vaccination, but this is generally a normal response. Allow your puppy to rest and monitor them after their appointment.Ensuring your puppy receives the appropriate vaccinations at the right time is one of the most important steps you can take to support their long-term health and wellbeing.